JGZ-richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen bij kinderen

Introductie, materialen & referenties

1 Inleiding Ga naar pagina over 1 Inleiding

2 Definities en achtergrondinformatie Ga naar pagina over 2 Definities en achtergrondinformatie

2.1 Gezonde slaap

2.1.1 Normaal slaapgedrag

2.1.2 Slaapopbouw

2.1.3 Slaapritme en de biologische klok

2.1.4 Slaapduur

2.2 Slaapproblemen

2.2.1 Definitie slaapproblemen en slaapstoornissen

2.2.2 Prevalentie van slaapproblemen

2.2.3 Gevolgen van slaapproblemen

3 Risico- en beschermende factoren Ga naar pagina over 3 Risico- en beschermende factoren

3.1 Risicofactoren

3.2 Beschermende factoren

3.3 Alcohol, drugs, energiedrank

4 Preventie Ga naar pagina over 4 Preventie

4.1 0 tot 6 maanden

4.2 6 maanden tot 4 jaar

4.3 4 tot 12 jaar

4.4 12 tot 18 jaar

5 Signaleren, diagnostiek en verwijzen Ga naar pagina over 5 Signaleren, diagnostiek en verwijzen

5.1 Zorgen ouders, jeugdige of school

5.2 Vastellen van oorzaken

5.3 Uitgebreide anamnese bij slaapproblemen van kinderen en jongeren

5.3.1 Anamnese bij jonge kinderen

5.3.2 Anamnese oudere kinderen/jongeren

5.4 Gevalideerde Nederlandse vragenlijsten

5.4.1 De slaapgewoonten Vragenlijst (CSHQ)

5.4.2 Slaaphygiëne vragenlijst (ASHQ)

5.4.3 Chronisch slaaptekort Vragenlijst (CSRQ)

5.5 Dagboek

6 Begeleiden en behandelen Ga naar pagina over 6 Begeleiden en behandelen

6.1 Effectieve interventies

6.1.1 Tot 6 maanden

6.1.2 Jonge kinderen (vanaf 6 maanden)

6.1.3 Basisschoolleeftijd (vanaf 6 jaar)

6.1.4 Adolescenten

6.2 Slaaptips voor kinderen

6.3 Slaaptips voor pubers en adolescenten

6.4 Sensitief opvoeden en een kind dat niet slaapt (uitdoving)

6.4.1 Randvoorwaarden voor het toepassen van uitdoving

6.4.2 Stress

6.4.3 Hechtingsrelatie

6.4.4 Alternatieven voor uitdoving

6.4.5 Algemene conclusie

6.5 Melatonine en andere Geneesmiddelen

6.5.1 Melatonine

6.5.2 Overige medicatie

6.5.3 Kruidensupplementen

7 Samenwerken en doorverwijzen Ga naar pagina over 7 Samenwerken en doorverwijzen

7.1 Ketenpartners

8 Totstandkoming richtlijn Ga naar pagina over 8 Totstandkoming richtlijn

8.1 Werkwijze

8.2 Werkgroep en klankbordgroep

8.3 Belangenverstrengeling

8.4 Cliënten participatie

9 Verantwoording Ga naar pagina over 9 Verantwoording

9.1 Wetenschappelijke bewijsvoering

9.1.1 Knelpuntanalyse

9.1.2 Zoekstrategie

9.1.3 Evidentietabellen en niveau van bewijsvoering

9.2 Kennislacunes

Heb je suggesties voor verbetering van deze JGZ-richtlijn?

Geef jouw feedback

Over JGZ-richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen bij kinderen (2017)

Deze JGZ-richtlijn biedt JGZ-professionals kennis en vaardigheden om gezond slaapgedrag te stimuleren en slaapproblemen te voorkomen of te verminderen. Het bevat adviezen, gebaseerd op wetenschappelijke evidentie en consensus, waar JGZ-professionals en hun cliënten mee uit de voeten kunnen.

Colofon

Richtlijnontwikkelaar: TNO
Auteurs: E. Vlasblom, B. van Sleuwen, M. L’Hoir en M. Beltman
Autorisatie: Inhoudelijk door de AJN, V&VN vakgroep jeugd en NVDA. Randvoorwaardelijk door ActiZ en GGD GHOR Nederland

Deze richtlijn is gefinancierd door ZonMw

[1] Paruthi S, Brooks LJ, D'Ambrosio C, Hall WA, Kotagal S, Lloyd RM, Malow BA, Maski K, Nichols C, Quan SF, Rosen CL, Troester MM, Wise MS. Recommended Amount of Sleep for Pediatric Populations: A Consensus Statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2016;12(6):785-6

http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.5866 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27250809

[2] Boer F. Slaapproblemen bij kinderen: Kinderpsychologie in de praktijk Lannoo-Meulenhoff Belgium 2013

[3] Galland BC, Taylor BJ, Elder DE, Herbison P. Normal sleep patterns in infants and children: a systematic review of observational studies. Sleep medicine reviews 2012;16(3):213-22

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.06.001 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21784676

[4] Iglowstein I, Jenni OG, Molinari L, Largo RH. Sleep duration from infancy to adolescence: reference values and generational trends. Pediatrics 2003;111(2):302-7

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12563055

[5] Meijer AM, van den Wittenboer GLH. Contribution of infants' sleep and crying to marital relationship of first-time parent couples in the 1st year after childbirth. Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) 2007;21(1):49-57

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17371109

[6] Henderson JMT, France KG, Owens JL, Blampied NM. Sleeping through the night: the consolidation of self-regulated sleep across the first year of life. Pediatrics 2010;126(5):e1081-7

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2010-0976 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20974775

[7] van Litsenburg RRL, Waumans RC, van den Berg G, Gemke RJBJ. Sleep habits and sleep disturbances in Dutch children: a population-based study. European journal of pediatrics 2010;169(8):1009-15

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-010-1169-8 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20191392

[8] van der Heijden KB, de Sonneville LMJ, Swaab H. Association of eveningness with problem behavior in children: a mediating role of impaired sleep. Chronobiology international 2013;30(7):919-29

http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/07420528.2013.790041 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23802509

[9] Owens JA, Belon K, Moss P. Impact of delaying school start time on adolescent sleep, mood, and behavior. Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine 2010;164(7):608-14

http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.96 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20603459

[10] Gradisar M, Gardner G, Dohnt H. Recent worldwide sleep patterns and problems during adolescence: a review and meta-analysis of age, region, and sleep. Sleep medicine 2011;12(2):110-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2010.11.008 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21257344

[11] American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International classification of sleep disorders—third edition (ICSD-3) AASM Resource Library [online] 2014

[12] American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 5th ed. 2013

[13] American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International classification of sleep disorders. 2nd ed. Westchester, IL 2005

[14] Jenni OG, Fuhrer HZ, Iglowstein I, Molinari L, Largo RH. A longitudinal study of bed sharing and sleep problems among Swiss children in the first 10 years of life. Pediatrics 2005;115(1 Suppl):233-40

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15866857

[15] Byars KC, Yolton K, Rausch J, Lanphear B, Beebe DW. Prevalence, patterns, and persistence of sleep problems in the first 3 years of life. Pediatrics 2012;129(2):e276-84

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-0372 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22218837

[16] Meltzer LJ, Plaufcan MR, Thomas JH, Mindell JA. Sleep problems and sleep disorders in pediatric primary care: treatment recommendations, persistence, and health care utilization. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2014;10(4):421-6

http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.3620 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24733988

[17] van Sleuwen BE, Vlasblom E, L'Hoir MP. Eindverslag laagdrempelige verpleegkundige interventiemethoden in de jeugdgezondheidszorg bij slaapproblemen van jonge kinderen. ZonMW 2013

http://www.zonmw.nl/nl/projecten/project-detail/laagdrempelige-verpleegkundige-interventiemethoden-in-de-jeugdgezondheidszorg-bij-slaapproblemen-van/voortgang/

[18] Linden M, Suijlekom-Smit L, Schellevis FG, Wouden J. Tweede nationale studie naar ziekten en verrichtingen in de huisartspraktijk. het kind in de huisartspraktijk. Utrecht: Nivel 2005

[19] Yperen T, Stam PT. Opvoeden versterken. Den Haag: VNG 2010

[20] Mindell JA, Kuhn B, Lewin DS, Meltzer LJ, Sadeh A, . Behavioral treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in infants and young children. Sleep 2006;29(10):1263-76

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17068979

[21] Ednick M, Cohen AP, McPhail GL, Beebe D, Simakajornboon N, Amin RS. A review of the effects of sleep during the first year of life on cognitive, psychomotor, and temperament development. Sleep 2009;32(11):1449-58

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19928384

[22] Hemmi MH, Wolke D, Schneider S. Associations between problems with crying, sleeping and/or feeding in infancy and long-term behavioural outcomes in childhood: a meta-analysis. Archives of disease in childhood 2011;96(7):622-9

http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.2010.191312 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21508059

[23] Berger RH, Miller AL, Seifer R, Cares SR, LeBourgeois MK. Acute sleep restriction effects on emotion responses in 30- to 36-month-old children. Journal of sleep research 2012;21(3):235-46

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2011.00962.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21988087

[24] Dewald JF, Meijer AM, Oort FJ, Kerkhof GA, Bögels SM. The influence of sleep quality, sleep duration and sleepiness on school performance in children and adolescents: A meta-analytic review. Sleep medicine reviews 2010;14(3):179-89

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2009.10.004 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20093054

[25] Koulouglioti C, Cole R, Kitzman H. Inadequate sleep and unintentional injuries in young children. Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.) 2008;25(2):106-14

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.2008.00687.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18294179

[26] Gregory AM, Van der Ende J, Willis TA, Verhulst FC. Parent-reported sleep problems during development and self-reported anxiety/depression, attention problems, and aggressive behavior later in life. Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine 2008;162(4):330-5

http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.162.4.330 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18391141

[27] Monasta L, Batty GD, Cattaneo A, Lutje V, Ronfani L, Van Lenthe FJ, Brug J. Early-life determinants of overweight and obesity: a review of systematic reviews. Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity 2010;11(10):695-708

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00735.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20331509

[28] Astill RG, Van der Heijden KB, Van Ijzendoorn MH, Van Someren EJW. Sleep, cognition, and behavioral problems in school-age children: a century of research meta-analyzed. Psychological bulletin 2012;138(6):1109-38

http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0028204 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22545685

[29] Owens J, Gruber R, Brown T, Corkum P, Cortese S, O'Brien L, Stein M, Weiss M. Future research directions in sleep and ADHD: report of a consensus working group. Journal of attention disorders 2013;17(7):550-64

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087054712457992 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22982880

[30] Kheirandish L, Gozal D. Neurocognitive dysfunction in children with sleep disorders. Developmental science 2006;9(4):388-99

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16764612

[31] Nielsen LS, Danielsen KV, Sørensen TIA. Short sleep duration as a possible cause of obesity: critical analysis of the epidemiological evidence. Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity 2011;12(2):78-92

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00724.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20345429

[32] Shochat T, Cohen-Zion M, Tzischinsky O. Functional consequences of inadequate sleep in adolescents: a systematic review. Sleep medicine reviews 2014;18(1):75-87

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2013.03.005 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23806891

[33] Moore M, Meltzer LJ. The sleepy adolescent: causes and consequences of sleepiness in teens. Paediatric respiratory reviews 2008;9(2):114-20; quiz 120-1

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prrv.2008.01.001 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18513671

[34] Vallido T, Peters K, O'Brien L, Jackson D. Sleep in adolescence: a review of issues for nursing practice. Journal of clinical nursing 2009;18(13):1819-26

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.02812.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19638045

[35] de Bruin EJ, van Run C, Staaks J, Meijer AM. Effects of sleep manipulation on cognitive functioning of adolescents: A systematic review. Sleep medicine reviews 2017;32():45-57

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2016.02.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27039223

[36] Rutters F, Gerver WJ, Nieuwenhuizen AG, Verhoef SPM, Westerterp-Plantenga MS. Sleep duration and body-weight development during puberty in a Dutch children cohort. International journal of obesity (2005) 2010;34(10):1508-14

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2010.161 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20714331

[37] Javaheri S, Storfer-Isser A, Rosen CL, Redline S. Association of short and long sleep durations with insulin sensitivity in adolescents. The Journal of pediatrics 2011;158(4):617-23

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2010.09.080 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21146189

[38] Faraut B, Boudjeltia KZ, Vanhamme L, Kerkhofs M. Immune, inflammatory and cardiovascular consequences of sleep restriction and recovery. Sleep medicine reviews 2012;16(2):137-49

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.05.001 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21835655

[39] Orzech KM, Acebo C, Seifer R, Barker D, Carskadon MA. Sleep patterns are associated with common illness in adolescents. Journal of sleep research 2014;23(2):133-42

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsr.12096 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24134661

[40] Mindell JA, Telofski LS, Wiegand B, Kurtz ES. A nightly bedtime routine: impact on sleep in young children and maternal mood. Sleep 2009;32(5):599-606

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19480226

[41] Sadeh A, Tikotzky L, Scher A. Parenting and infant sleep. Sleep medicine reviews 2010;14(2):89-96

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2009.05.003 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19631566

[42] Martin J, Hiscock H, Hardy P, Davey B, Wake M. Adverse associations of infant and child sleep problems and parent health: an Australian population study. Pediatrics 2007;119(5):947-55

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17473096

[43] Hunter LP, Rychnovsky JD, Yount SM. A selective review of maternal sleep characteristics in the postpartum period. Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN 2009;38(1):60-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2008.00309.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19208049

[44] Mindell JA, Meltzer LJ, Carskadon MA, Chervin RD. Developmental aspects of sleep hygiene: findings from the 2004 National Sleep Foundation Sleep in America Poll. Sleep medicine 2009;10(7):771-9

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2008.07.016 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19285450

[45] Semple A. What influences baby-sleeping behaviour at night (1)? The practising midwife 2010;13(9):17-20

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21138130

[46] Malone SK. Early to bed, early to rise?: an exploration of adolescent sleep hygiene practices. The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses 2011;27(5):348-54

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059840511410434 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21606219

[47] de Bruin EJ, van Kampen RKA, van Kooten T, Meijer AM. Psychometric properties and clinical relevance of the adolescent sleep hygiene scale in Dutch adolescents. Sleep medicine 2014;15(7):789-97

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2014.03.015 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24891082

[48] Galbally M, Lewis AJ, McEgan K, Scalzo K, Islam FA. Breastfeeding and infant sleep patterns: an Australian population study. Journal of paediatrics and child health 2013;49(2):E147-52

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.12089 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23331519

[49] Ramamurthy MB, Sekartini R, Ruangdaraganon N, Huynh DHT, Sadeh A, Mindell JA. Effect of current breastfeeding on sleep patterns in infants from Asia-Pacific region. Journal of paediatrics and child health 2012;48(8):669-74

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1754.2012.02453.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22616943

[50] Rosen LA. Infant sleep and feeding. Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN 2008;37(6):706-14

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2008.00299.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19012721

[51] Brown A, Harries V. Infant sleep and night feeding patterns during later infancy: association with breastfeeding frequency, daytime complementary food intake, and infant weight. Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine 2015;10(5):246-52

http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2014.0153 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25973527

[52] Cain N, Gradisar M. Electronic media use and sleep in school-aged children and adolescents: A review. Sleep medicine 2010;11(8):735-42

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2010.02.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20673649

[53] Vijakkhana N, Wilaisakditipakorn T, Ruedeekhajorn K, Pruksananonda C, Chonchaiya W. Evening media exposure reduces night-time sleep. Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) 2015;104(3):306-12

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.12904 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25521612

[54] Falbe J, Davison KK, Franckle RL, Ganter C, Gortmaker SL, Smith L, Land T, Taveras EM. Sleep duration, restfulness, and screens in the sleep environment. Pediatrics 2015;135(2):e367-75

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2014-2306 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25560435

[55] Owens JA, Mindell J, Baylor A. Effect of energy drink and caffeinated beverage consumption on sleep, mood, and performance in children and adolescents. Nutrition reviews 2014;72 Suppl 1():65-71

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nure.12150 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25293545

[56] Mathers M, Toumbourou JW, Catalano RF, Williams J, Patton GC. Consequences of youth tobacco use: a review of prospective behavioural studies. Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2006;101(7):948-58

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16771887

[57] Patten CA, Choi WS, Gillin JC, Pierce JP. Depressive symptoms and cigarette smoking predict development and persistence of sleep problems in US adolescents. Pediatrics 2000;106(2):E23

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10920179

[58] Pasch KE, Latimer LA, Cance JD, Moe SG, Lytle LA. Longitudinal bi-directional relationships between sleep and youth substance use. Journal of youth and adolescence 2012;41(9):1184-96

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10964-012-9784-5 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22752878

[59] O'Brien EM, Mindell JA. Sleep and risk-taking behavior in adolescents. Behavioral sleep medicine 2005;3(3):113-33

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15984914

[60] Treyster Z, Gitterman B. Second hand smoke exposure in children: environmental factors, physiological effects, and interventions within pediatrics. Reviews on environmental health 2011;26(3):187-95

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22206195

[61] Wong MM, Robertson GC, Dyson RB. Prospective relationship between poor sleep and substance-related problems in a national sample of adolescents. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research 2015;39(2):355-62

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/acer.12618 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25598438

[62] Roberts RE, Roberts CR, Duong HT. Sleepless in adolescence: prospective data on sleep deprivation, health and functioning. Journal of adolescence 2009;32(5):1045-57

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.03.007 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19361854

[63] Wahlstrom K, Dretzke B, Gordon M, Peterson K, Edwards K, Gdula J. Examining the Impact of Later School Start Times on the Health and Academic Performance of High School Students: A Multi-Site Study Center for Applied Research and Educational Improvement. St Paul, MN: University of Minnesota. 2014

[64] Danner F, Phillips B. Adolescent sleep, school start times, and teen motor vehicle crashes. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2008;4(6):533-5

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19110880

[65] Labree LJWW, van de Mheen HD, Rutten FFHF, Rodenburg GG, Koopmans GTG, Foets MM. Sleep duration differences between children of migrant and native origins. Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health 2015;23(3):149-156

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26000233

[66] Knutson KL. Sociodemographic and cultural determinants of sleep deficiency: implications for cardiometabolic disease risk. Social science & medicine (1982) 2013;79():7-15

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.05.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22682665

[67] Mindell JA, Sadeh A, Kohyama J, How TH. Parental behaviors and sleep outcomes in infants and toddlers: a cross-cultural comparison. Sleep medicine 2010;11(4):393-9

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2009.11.011 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20223706

[68] Olds T, Blunden S, Petkov J, Forchino F. The relationships between sex, age, geography and time in bed in adolescents: a meta-analysis of data from 23 countries. Sleep medicine reviews 2010;14(6):371-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2009.12.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20207558

[69] Schredl M, Reinhard I. Gender differences in nightmare frequency: a meta-analysis. Sleep medicine reviews 2011;15(2):115-21

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2010.06.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20817509

[70] Meijer AM, Habekothé HT, Van Den Wittenboer GL. Time in bed, quality of sleep and school functioning of children. Journal of sleep research 2000;9(2):145-53

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10849241

[71] Konofal E, Lecendreux M, Cortese S. Sleep and ADHD. Sleep medicine 2010;11(7):652-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2010.02.012 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20620109

[72] Sadeh A, Pergamin L, Bar-Haim Y. Sleep in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analysis of polysomnographic studies. Sleep medicine reviews 2006;10(6):381-98

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16846743

[73] Cortese S, Faraone SV, Konofal E, Lecendreux M. Sleep in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: meta-analysis of subjective and objective studies. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2009;48(9):894-908

http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181ac09c9 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19625983

[74] Bullock GL, Schall U. Dyssomnia in children diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a critical review. The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry 2005;39(5):373-7

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15860025

[75] Ivanenko A, Johnson K. Sleep disturbances in children with psychiatric disorders. Seminars in pediatric neurology 2008;15(2):70-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.spen.2008.03.008 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18555193

[76] Magee L, Hale L. Longitudinal associations between sleep duration and subsequent weight gain: a systematic review. Sleep medicine reviews 2012;16(3):231-41

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.05.005 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21784678

[77] Liu J, Zhang A, Li L. Sleep duration and overweight/obesity in children: review and implications for pediatric nursing. Journal for specialists in pediatric nursing : JSPN 2012;17(3):193-204

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6155.2012.00332.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22734873

[78] Kuhl ES, Clifford LM, Stark LJ. Obesity in preschoolers: behavioral correlates and directions for treatment. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) 2012;20(1):3-29

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/oby.2011.201 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21760634

[79] Chen X, Beydoun MA, Wang Y. Is sleep duration associated with childhood obesity? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) 2008;16(2):265-74

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/oby.2007.63 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18239632

[80] Cappuccio FP, Taggart FM, Kandala N-B, Currie A, Peile ED, Stranges S, Miller MA. Meta-analysis of short sleep duration and obesity in children and adults. Sleep 2008;31(5):619-26

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18517032

[81] Hollway JA, Aman MG. Sleep correlates of pervasive developmental disorders: a review of the literature. Research in developmental disabilities 2011;32(5):1399-421

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2011.04.001 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21570809

[82] Valrie CR, Bromberg MH, Palermo T, Schanberg LE. A systematic review of sleep in pediatric pain populations. Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP 2013;34(2):120-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0b013e31827d5848 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23369958

[83] Tietze A-L, Blankenburg M, Hechler T, Michel E, Koh M, Schlüter B, Zernikow B. Sleep disturbances in children with multiple disabilities. Sleep medicine reviews 2012;16(2):117-27

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.03.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21620745

[84] Yilmaz E, Sedky K, Bennett DS. The relationship between depressive symptoms and obstructive sleep apnea in pediatric populations: a meta-analysis. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2013;9(11):1213-20

http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.3178 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24235907

[85] Kowatch RA, Youngstrom EA, Danielyan A, Findling RL. Review and meta-analysis of the phenomenology and clinical characteristics of mania in children and adolescents. Bipolar disorders 2005;7(6):483-96

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16403174

[86] Cairns KE, Yap MBH, Pilkington PD, Jorm AF. Risk and protective factors for depression that adolescents can modify: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Journal of affective disorders 2014;169():61-75

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.08.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25154536

[87] Augustinavicius JLS, Zanjani A, Zakzanis KK, Shapiro CM. Polysomnographic features of early-onset depression: a meta-analysis. Journal of affective disorders 2014;158():11-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2013.12.009 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24655760

[88] Pigeon WR, Pinquart M, Conner K. Meta-analysis of sleep disturbance and suicidal thoughts and behaviors. The Journal of clinical psychiatry 2012;73(9):e1160-7

http://dx.doi.org/10.4088/JCP.11r07586 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23059158

[89] Churchill SS, Kieckhefer GM, Bjornson KF, Herting JR. Relationship between sleep disturbance and functional outcomes in daily life habits of children with Down syndrome. Sleep 2015;38(1):61-71

http://dx.doi.org/10.5665/sleep.4326 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25325444

[90] van Golde EGA, Gutter T, de Weerd AW. Sleep disturbances in people with epilepsy; prevalence, impact and treatment. Sleep medicine reviews 2011;15(6):357-68

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.01.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21439869

[91] Charuvastra A, Cloitre M. Safe enough to sleep: sleep disruptions associated with trauma, posttraumatic stress, and anxiety in children and adolescents. Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America 2009;18(4):877-91

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2009.04.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19836694

[92] Camfferman D, Kennedy JD, Gold M, Martin AJ, Winwood P, Lushington K. Eczema, sleep, and behavior in children. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2010;6(6):581-8

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21206547

[93] Camfferman D, Kennedy JD, Gold M, Simpson C, Lushington K. Sleep and neurocognitive functioning in children with eczema. International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology 2013;89(2):265-72

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2013.01.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23353660

[94] Ryborg CT, Søndergaard J, Lous J, Munck A, Larsen PV, Thomsen JL. Associations between symptoms, clinical findings and the short-term prognosis among children with otitis media: a cohort study. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 2013;77(2):210-5

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.10.023 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23200872

[95] McCormick DP, Jennings K, Ede LC, Alvarez-Fernandez P, Patel J, Chonmaitree T. Use of symptoms and risk factors to predict acute otitis media in infants. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 2016;81():55-9

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.12.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26810291

[96] Laine MK, Tähtinen PA, Ruuskanen O, Huovinen P, Ruohola A. Symptoms or symptom-based scores cannot predict acute otitis media at otitis-prone age. Pediatrics 2010;125(5):e1154-61

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-2689 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20368317

[97] Üçer O, Gümüş B. Quantifying subjective assessment of sleep quality, quality of life and depressed mood in children with enuresis. World journal of urology 2014;32(1):239-43

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00345-013-1193-1 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24150187

[98] Azevedo Soster L, Alves R, Fagundes SN, Koch VHK, Bruni O. Sleep disturbances associated with sleep enuresis: A questionnaire study. European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society 2016;20(2):282-285

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpn.2015.11.014 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26732069

[99] Costigan SA, Barnett L, Plotnikoff RC, Lubans DR. The health indicators associated with screen-based sedentary behavior among adolescent girls: a systematic review. The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 2013;52(4):382-92

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.07.018 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23299000

[100] Owens J, , . Insufficient sleep in adolescents and young adults: an update on causes and consequences. Pediatrics 2014;134(3):e921-32

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2014-1696 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25157012

[101] Hale L, Guan S. Screen time and sleep among school-aged children and adolescents: a systematic literature review. Sleep medicine reviews 2015;21():50-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2014.07.007 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25193149

[102] Kirby MF, Maggi S, D'Angiulli A. School Start Times and the Sleep–Wake Cycle of Adolescents Educational Researcher 2011;40(2):56

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258134857_School_Start_Times_and_the_Sleep-Wake_Cycle_of_Adolescents

[103] Kelley P, Lockley SW, Foster RG, Kelley J. Synchronizing education to adolescent biology: 'Let teens sleep, start school later' Learning Media and Technology 2014;40(2):1

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271991912_Synchronizing_education_to_adolescent_biology_'let_teens_sleep_start_school_later'

[104] Acebo C, Sadeh A, Seifer R, Tzischinsky O, Hafer A, Carskadon MA. Sleep/wake patterns derived from activity monitoring and maternal report for healthy 1- to 5-year-old children. Sleep 2005;28(12):1568-77

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16408417

[105] Cornelius LJ. Health habits of school-age children. Journal of health care for the poor and underserved 1991;2(3):374-95

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1772949

[106] McLaughlin Crabtree V, Beal Korhonen J, Montgomery-Downs HE, Faye Jones V, O'Brien LM, Gozal D. Cultural influences on the bedtime behaviors of young children. Sleep medicine 2005;6(4):319-24

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15978515

[107] Marco CA, Wolfson AR, Sparling M, Azuaje A. Family socioeconomic status and sleep patterns of young adolescents. Behavioral sleep medicine 2011;10(1):70-80

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15402002.2012.636298 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22250780

[108] Guérin N, Reinberg A, Testu F, Boulenguiez S, Mechkouri M, Touitou Y. Role of school schedule, age, and parental socioeconomic status on sleep duration and sleepiness of Parisian children. Chronobiology international 2001;18(6):1005-17

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11777075

[109] Marshall NS, Glozier N, Grunstein RR. Is sleep duration related to obesity? A critical review of the epidemiological evidence. Sleep medicine reviews 2008;12(4):289-98

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2008.03.001 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18485764

[110] Patel SR, Hu FB. Short sleep duration and weight gain: a systematic review. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) 2008;16(3):643-53

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/oby.2007.118 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18239586

[111] L'Hoir MP, Vlasblom E, Boere-Boonekamp MM, van Dommelen P, Schmelt D, Dreiskaemper D, Naul R. Slaap en overgewicht in Europees onderzoek: Gezonde Kinderen in een Gezonde Kindomgeving (GKGK). Tijdschrift Jeugdgezondheidszorg 2012;44(6):102

[112] Douglas PS, Hill PS. Behavioral sleep interventions in the first six months of life do not improve outcomes for mothers or infants: a systematic review. Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP 2013;34(7):497-507

http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0b013e31829cafa6 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24042081

[113] Blunden SL, Chapman J, Rigney GA. Are sleep education programs successful? The case for improved and consistent research efforts. Sleep medicine reviews 2012;16(4):355-70

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.08.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22104441

[114] Bryanton J, Beck CT, Montelpare W. Postnatal parental education for optimizing infant general health and parent-infant relationships. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2013

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004068.pub4 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24284872

[115] Bakker-Camu GJW, Nawijn L, van Sleuwen BE, L'Hoir MP. Preventie van slaapproblemen bij jonge kinderen. Review van de effectieve elementen. Tijdschrift Jeugdgezondheidszorg 2011;43(2):26

[116] Crichton GE, Symon B. Behavioral Management of Sleep Problems in Infants Under 6 Months--What Works? Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP 2016;37(2):164-71

http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000000257 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26836644

[117] Allen SL, Howlett MD, Coulombe JA, Corkum PV. ABCs of SLEEPING: A review of the evidence behind pediatric sleep practice recommendations. Sleep medicine reviews 2016;29():1-14

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2015.08.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26551999

[118] Bennett C, Underdown A, Barlow J. Massage for promoting mental and physical health in typically developing infants under the age of six months. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2013;2013(4):CD005038

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005038.pub3 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23633323

[119] Underdown A, Barlow J, Stewart-Brown S. Tactile stimulation in physically healthy infants: Results of a systematic review. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology 2010;28(1):11

[120] van der Lely S, Frey S, Garbazza C, Wirz-Justice A, Jenni OG, Steiner R, Wolf S, Cajochen C, Bromundt V, Schmidt C. Blue blocker glasses as a countermeasure for alerting effects of evening light-emitting diode screen exposure in male teenagers. The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 2015;56(1):113-9

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.08.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25287985

[121] Burkhart K, Phelps JR. Amber lenses to block blue light and improve sleep: a randomized trial. Chronobiology international 2009;26(8):1602-12

http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/07420520903523719 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20030543

[122] Chellappa SL, Gordijn MCM, Cajochen C. Can light make us bright? Effects of light on cognition and sleep. Progress in brain research 2011;190():119-33

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-53817-8.00007-4 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21531248

[123] Spencer JA, Moran DJ, Lee A, Talbert D. White noise and sleep induction. Archives of disease in childhood 1990;65(1):135-7

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2405784

[124] Forquer LM, Johnson C. Continuous White Noise to Reduce Resistance Going to Sleep and Night Wakings in Toddlers Child & Family Behavior Therapy 2005;27(2):1

[125] Waumans RC, Terwee CB, Van den Berg G, Knol DL, Van Litsenburg RRL, Gemke RJBJ. Sleep and sleep disturbance in children: Reliability and validity of the Dutch version of the Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire. Sleep 2010;33(6):841-5

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20550026

[126] Dewald JF, Short MA, Gradisar M, Oort FJ, Meijer AM. The Chronic Sleep Reduction Questionnaire (CSRQ): a cross-cultural comparison and validation in Dutch and Australian adolescents. Journal of sleep research 2012;21(5):584-94

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2012.00999.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22329363

[127] Ramdurg S. Kleine-Levin syndrome: Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2010;13(4):241-6

http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-2327.74185 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21264130

[128] Simakajornboon N, Kheirandish-Gozal L, Gozal D. Diagnosis and management of restless legs syndrome in children. Sleep medicine reviews 2009;13(2):149-56

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2008.12.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19186083

[129] Meijer AM, Hofman W. Assessment en protocollaire behandeling van slaapproblemen bij kinderen Protocollaire behandelingen voor kinderen met psychische klachten 2014

[130] Morgenthaler TI, Owens J, Alessi C, Boehlecke B, Brown TM, Coleman J, Friedman L, Kapur VK, Lee-Chiong T, Pancer J, Swick TJ, . Practice parameters for behavioral treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in infants and young children. Sleep 2006;29(10):1277-81

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17068980

[131] Brown CA, Kuo M, Phillips L, Berry R, Tan M. Non-pharmacological sleep interventions for youth with chronic health conditions: a critical review of the methodological quality of the evidence. Disability and rehabilitation 2013;35(15):1221-55

http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2012.723788 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23050860

[132] Escalona A, Field T, Singer-Strunck R, Cullen C, Hartshorn K. Brief report: improvements in the behavior of children with autism following massage therapy. Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2001;31(5):513-6

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11794416

[133] Dobson D, Lucassen PLBJ, Miller JJ, Vlieger AM, Prescott P, Lewith G. Manipulative therapies for infantile colic. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2012;12():CD004796

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004796.pub2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23235617

[134] McRury JM, Zolotor AJ. A randomized, controlled trial of a behavioral intervention to reduce crying among infants. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM 2010;23(3):315-22

http://dx.doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2010.03.090142 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20453177

[135] Quach J, Hiscock H, Ukoumunne OC, Wake M. A brief sleep intervention improves outcomes in the school entry year: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics 2011;128(4):692-701

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-0409 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21890825

[136] Sciberras E, Fulton M, Efron D, Oberklaid F, Hiscock H. Managing sleep problems in school aged children with ADHD: a pilot randomised controlled trial. Sleep medicine 2011;12(9):932-5

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2011.02.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22005602

[137] Moore BA, Friman PC, Fruzzetti AE, MacAleese K. Brief report: evaluating the Bedtime Pass Program for child resistance to bedtime--a randomized, controlled trial. Journal of pediatric psychology 2007;32(3):283-7

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16899650

[138] Gradisar M, Dohnt H, Gardner G, Paine S, Starkey K, Menne A, Slater A, Wright H, Hudson JL, Weaver E, Trenowden S. A randomized controlled trial of cognitive-behavior therapy plus bright light therapy for adolescent delayed sleep phase disorder. Sleep 2011;34(12):1671-80

http://dx.doi.org/10.5665/sleep.1432 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22131604

[139] de Bruin EJ, Bögels SM, Oort FJ, Meijer AM. Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial with Internet Therapy, Group Therapy and A Waiting List Condition. Sleep 2015;38(12):1913-26

http://dx.doi.org/10.5665/sleep.5240 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26158889

[140] de Bruin EJ, Oort FJ, Bögels SM, Meijer AM. Efficacy of internet and group-administered cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in adolescents: a pilot study. Behavioral sleep medicine 2014;12(3):235-54

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15402002.2013.784703 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23767888

[141] Bendz LM, Scates AC. Melatonin treatment for insomnia in pediatric patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The Annals of pharmacotherapy 2010;44(1):185-91

http://dx.doi.org/10.1345/aph.1M365 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20028959

[142] van Geijlswijk IM, Korzilius HPLM, Smits MG. The use of exogenous melatonin in delayed sleep phase disorder: a meta-analysis. Sleep 2010;33(12):1605-14

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21120122

[143] Barrett JR, Tracy DK, Giaroli G. To sleep or not to sleep: a systematic review of the literature of pharmacological treatments of insomnia in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology 2013;23(10):640-7

http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cap.2013.0059 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24261659

[144] Van der Heijden KB, Smits MG, Van Someren EJW, Ridderinkhof KR, Gunning WB. Effect of melatonin on sleep, behavior, and cognition in ADHD and chronic sleep-onset insomnia. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2007;46(2):233-41

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17242627

[145] Khan S, Heussler H, McGuire T, Dakin C, Pache D, Cooper D, Norris R, Flenady V, Charles B. Melatonin for non-respiratory sleep disorders in visually impaired children. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2011

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008473.pub2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22071850

[146] Hoebert M, van der Heijden KB, van Geijlswijk IM, Smits MG. Long-term follow-up of melatonin treatment in children with ADHD and chronic sleep onset insomnia. Journal of pineal research 2009;47(1):1-7

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2009.00681.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19486273

[147] Braam W, Smits MG, Didden R, Korzilius H, Van Geijlswijk IM, Curfs LMG. Exogenous melatonin for sleep problems in individuals with intellectual disability: a meta-analysis. Developmental medicine and child neurology 2009;51(5):340-9

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03244.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19379289

[148] Buscemi N, Vandermeer B, Hooton N, Pandya R, Tjosvold L, Hartling L, Vohra S, Klassen TP, Baker G. Efficacy and safety of exogenous melatonin for secondary sleep disorders and sleep disorders accompanying sleep restriction: meta-analysis. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2006;332(7538):385-93

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16473858

[149] Guénolé F, Godbout R, Nicolas A, Franco P, Claustrat B, Baleyte J-M. Melatonin for disordered sleep in individuals with autism spectrum disorders: systematic review and discussion. Sleep medicine reviews 2011;15(6):379-87

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.02.001 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21393033

[150] Rossignol DA, Frye RE. Melatonin in autism spectrum disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Developmental medicine and child neurology 2011;53(9):783-792

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.03980.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21518346

[151] Malow BA, Byars K, Johnson K, Weiss S, Bernal P, Goldman SE, Panzer R, Coury DL, Glaze DG, . A practice pathway for the identification, evaluation, and management of insomnia in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders. Pediatrics 2012;130 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S106-24

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-0900I https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23118242

[152] Fernández-San-Martín MI, Masa-Font R, Palacios-Soler L, Sancho-Gómez P, Calbó-Caldentey C, Flores-Mateo G. Effectiveness of Valerian on insomnia: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Sleep medicine 2010;11(6):505-11

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2009.12.009 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20347389

[153] van Sleuwen BE, Engelberts AC, Boere-Boonekamp MM, Kuis W, Schulpen TWJ, L'Hoir MP. Swaddling: a systematic review. Pediatrics 2007;120(4):e1097-106

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17908730

[154] Bootzin RR, Stevens SJ. Adolescents, substance abuse, and the treatment of insomnia and daytime sleepiness. Clinical psychology review 2005;25(5):629-44

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15953666

[155] Britton WB, Bootzin RR, Cousins JC, Hasler BP, Peck T, Shapiro SL. The contribution of mindfulness practice to a multicomponent behavioral sleep intervention following substance abuse treatment in adolescents: a treatment-development study. Substance abuse 2010;31(2):86-97

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08897071003641297 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20408060

[156] Bei B, Byrne ML, Ivens C, Waloszek J, Woods MJ, Dudgeon P, Murray G, Nicholas CL, Trinder J, Allen NB. Pilot study of a mindfulness-based, multi-component, in-school group sleep intervention in adolescent girls. Early intervention in psychiatry 2013;7(2):213-20

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-7893.2012.00382.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22759744

[157] Schregardus R. Kinderen met slaapproblemen. Amsterdam: Uitgeverij Boom

[158] Sadeh A, Mindell JA, Owens J. Why care about sleep of infants and their parents? Sleep medicine reviews 2011;15(5):335-7

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.03.001 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21612956

[159] Middlemiss W, Granger DA, Goldberg WA. Response to "let's help parents help themselves: a letter to the editor supporting the safety of behavioural sleep techniques". Early human development 2013;89(1):41-2

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.07.016 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22889752

[160] Price A, Hiscock H, Gradisar M. Let's help parents help themselves: a letter to the editor supporting the safety of behavioural sleep techniques. Early human development 2013;89(1):39-40

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.07.018 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22883341

[161] Middlemiss W, Granger DA, Goldberg WA, Nathans L. Asynchrony of mother-infant hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity following extinction of infant crying responses induced during the transition to sleep. Early human development 2012;88(4):227-32

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.08.010 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21945361

[162] Price AMH, Wake M, Ukoumunne OC, Hiscock H. Five-year follow-up of harms and benefits of behavioral infant sleep intervention: randomized trial. Pediatrics 2012;130(4):643-51

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-3467 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22966034

[163] Boer F. Slaapproblemen bij kinderen: Kinderpsychologie in de praktijk. Lannoo-Meulenhoff Belgium 2013

[164] Karp HN. Re: a randomized, controlled trial of a behavioral intervention to reduce crying among infants. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM 2010;23(5):689-90; author reply 690-1

http://dx.doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2010.05.100139 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20823369

[165] Harrington JW, Logan S, Harwell C, Gardner J, Swingle J, McGuire E, Santos R. Effective analgesia using physical interventions for infant immunizations. Pediatrics 2012;129(5):815-22

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-1607 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22508924

[166] de Bruin E, Waterman D, Meijer AM. SlimSlapen: Cognitieve gedragstherapie voor insomnia (CGT-i) bij adolescenten. In: Braet C, Bögels S, eds. Protocollaire behandelingen voor kinderen en adolescenten met psychische klachten. 1st ed. Amsterdam: Boom 2013

[167] Vlasblom E, Beltman M. Rapportage Praktijktest richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen bij kinderen. 2016

http://dx.doi.org/TNO,%20Leiden

[168] Krom M. De relatie tussen de slaapduur en het werkgeheugen van kinderen van 8-9 jaar en kinderen van 10-11 jaar oud. 2012

http://dx.doi.org/Universiteit%20Leiden

[169] LeBourgeois MK, Giannotti F, Cortesi F, Wolfson AR, Harsh J. The relationship between reported sleep quality and sleep hygiene in Italian and American adolescents. Pediatrics 2005;115(1 Suppl):257-65

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15866860

[170] Meijer AM. Chronic sleep reduction, functioning at school and school achievement in preadolescents. Journal of sleep research 2008;17(4):395-405

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2008.00677.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19021856

[171] Dewald-Kaufmann JF, Oort FJ, Meijer AM. The effects of sleep extension on sleep and cognitive performance in adolescents with chronic sleep reduction: an experimental study. Sleep medicine 2013;14(6):510-7

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2013.01.012 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23523432

[172] Dewald-Kaufmann JF, Oort FJ, Meijer AM. The effects of sleep extension and sleep hygiene advice on sleep and depressive symptoms in adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines 2014;55(3):273-83

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12157 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24252173

[173] Dewald-Kaufmann JF, Oort FJ, Bögels SM, Meijer AM. Why sleep matters: Differences in daytime functioning between adolescents with low and high chronic sleep reduction and short and long sleep durations. Journal of Cognitive and Behavioral Psychotherapies 2013;13(1a):171

[174] Hunziker UA, Barr RG. Increased carrying reduces infant crying: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics 1986;77(5):641-8

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3517799

[175] Müller S, Hemmi MH, Wilhelm FH, Barr RG, Schneider S. Parental report of infant sleep behavior by electronic versus paper-and-pencil diaries, and their relationship to actigraphic sleep measurement. Journal of sleep research 2011;20(4):598-605

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2011.00926.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21707809

[176] Werner H, Molinari L, Guyer C, Jenni OG. Agreement rates between actigraphy, diary, and questionnaire for children's sleep patterns. Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine 2008;162(4):350-8

http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.162.4.350 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18391144

[177] Carney CE, Buysse DJ, Ancoli-Israel S, Edinger JD, Krystal AD, Lichstein KL, Morin CM. The consensus sleep diary: standardizing prospective sleep self-monitoring. Sleep 2012;35(2):287-302

http://dx.doi.org/10.5665/sleep.1642 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22294820

[178] Erickson JM. Approaches to measure sleep-wake disturbances in adolescents with cancer. Journal of pediatric nursing 2009;24(4):255-69

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2008.03.004 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19632503

[179] Wolfson AR, Carskadon MA, Acebo C, Seifer R, Fallone G, Labyak SE, Martin JL. Evidence for the validity of a sleep habits survey for adolescents. Sleep 2003;26(2):213-6

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12683482

[180] Bruni O, Alonso-Alconada D, Besag F, Biran V, Braam W, Cortese S, Moavero R, Parisi P, Smits M, Van der Heijden K, Curatolo P. Current role of melatonin in pediatric neurology: clinical recommendations. European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society 2015;19(2):122-33

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpn.2014.12.007 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25553845

[181] Cohen D, Bonnot O, Bodeau N, Consoli A, Laurent C. Adverse effects of second-generation antipsychotics in children and adolescents: a Bayesian meta-analysis. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology 2012;32(3):309-16

http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JCP.0b013e3182549259 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22544019

[182] Owens JA, Moturi S. Pharmacologic treatment of pediatric insomnia. Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America 2009;18(4):1001-16

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2009.04.009 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19836701

[183] Cheng JYW, Chen RYL, Ko JSN, Ng EML. Efficacy and safety of atomoxetine for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents-meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis. Psychopharmacology 2007;194(2):197-209

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17572882

[184] Cortese S, Holtmann M, Banaschewski T, Buitelaar J, Coghill D, Danckaerts M, Dittmann RW, Graham J, Taylor E, Sergeant J, . Practitioner review: current best practice in the management of adverse events during treatment with ADHD medications in children and adolescents. Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines 2013;54(3):227-46

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12036 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23294014

[185] Fietta P, Fietta P, Delsante G. Central nervous system effects of natural and synthetic glucocorticoids. Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2009;63(5):613-22

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1819.2009.02005.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19788629

[186] Owens JA, Babcock D, Blumer J, Chervin R, Ferber R, Goetting M, Glaze D, Ivanenko A, Mindell J, Rappley M, Rosen C, Sheldon S. The use of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of pediatric insomnia in primary care: rational approaches. A consensus meeting summary. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2005;1(1):49-59

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17561616

[187] Kempler L, Sharpe L, Miller CB, Bartlett DJ. Do psychosocial sleep interventions improve infant sleep or maternal mood in the postnatal period? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Sleep medicine reviews 2016;29():15-22

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2015.08.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26555938

[188] Douglas PS. High level evidence does not support first wave behavioural approaches to parent-infant sleep Sleep Medicine Reviews 2015;29():

[189] Douglas P, Whittingham K. Response to 'sleeping like a baby? infant sleep: Impact on care givers and current controversies'. Journal of paediatrics and child health 2015;51(2):234

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.12835 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25677489

[190] Gradisar M, Jackson K, Spurrier NJ, Gibson J, Whitham J, Williams AS, Dolby R, Kennaway DJ. Behavioral Interventions for Infant Sleep Problems: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Pediatrics 2016;137(6):

http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-1486 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27221288

[191] Hiscock H, Fisher J. Sleeping like a baby? Infant sleep: impact on caregivers and current controversies. Journal of paediatrics and child health 2015;51(4):361-4

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.12752 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25293637

[192] Middlemiss W, Yaure R, Huey EL. Translating research-based knowledge about infant sleep into practice. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners 2015;27(6):328-37

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2327-6924.12159 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25088326

[193] Narvaez D. The Ethics of Early Life Care: The Harms of Sleep Training Clinical Lactation 2013;4(2):66

[194] Crncec R, Matthey S, Nemeth D. Infant sleep problems and emotional health: A review of two behavioural approaches Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology 2010;28(1):44

[195] Blunden SL, Thompson KR, Dawson D. Behavioural sleep treatments and night time crying in infants: challenging the status quo. Sleep medicine reviews 2011;15(5):327-34

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2010.11.002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21295501

[196] Barlow J, National Scientific Council on the Developing Child. Excessive stress disrupts the development of brain architecture. Journal of Children's Services 2014;9(2):143

[197] Ha T, Granger DA. Family Relations, Stress, and Vulnerability: Biobehavioral Implications for Prevention and Practice Family Relations 2016;65(1):9

[198] Jansen J, Beijers R, Riksen-Walraven M, de Weerth C. Cortisol reactivity in young infants. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2010;35(3):329-38

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.07.008 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19651476

[199] Beijers R, Jansen J, Riksen-Walraven M, de Weerth C. Attachment and infant night waking: a longitudinal study from birth through the first year of life. Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP 2011;32(9):635-43

http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0b013e318228888d https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21743349

[200] Bélanger M-È, Bernier A, Simard V, Bordeleau S, Carrier J. Viii. Attachment and sleep among toddlers: disentangling attachment security and dependency. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development 2015;80(1):125-40

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mono.12148 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25704739

[201] Higley E, Dozier M. Nighttime maternal responsiveness and infant attachment at one year. Attachment & human development 2009;11(4):347-63

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616730903016979 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19603300

[202] McNamara P, Belsky J, Fearon P. Infant sleep disorders and attachment: Sleep problems in infants with insecure-resistant versus insecure-avoidant attachments to mother. Sleep Hypnosis 2003;5(1):17

[203] Morrell J, Steele H. The role of attachment security, temperament, maternal perception, and care-giving behavior in persistent infant sleeping problems Infant mental health journal 2003;24(5):447

[204] Mileva-Seitz VR, Luijk MPCM, van Ijzendoorn MH, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, Jaddoe VWV, Hofman A, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H. ASSOCIATION BETWEEN INFANT NIGHTTIME-SLEEP LOCATION AND ATTACHMENT SECURITY: NO EASY VERDICT. Infant mental health journal 2016;37(1):5-16

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/imhj.21547 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26719041

[205] Pennestri M-H, Moss E, O'Donnell K, Lecompte V, Bouvette-Turcot A-A, Atkinson L, Minde K, Gruber R, Fleming AS, Meaney MJ, Gaudreau H, . Establishment and consolidation of the sleep-wake cycle as a function of attachment pattern. Attachment & human development 2015;17(1):23-42

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616734.2014.953963 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25231054

[206] Zentall SR, Braungart-Rieker JM, Ekas NV, Lickenbrock DM. Longitudinal assessment of sleep–wake regulation and attachment security with parents. Infant and Child Development 2012;21(5):443

[207] Simard V, Bernier A, Bélanger M-È, Carrier J. Infant attachment and toddlers' sleep assessed by maternal reports and actigraphy: different measurement methods yield different relations. Journal of pediatric psychology 2013;38(5):473-83

http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jst001 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23428653

[208] Cronin A, Halligan SL, Murray L. Maternal psychosocial adversity and the longitudinal development of infant sleep. Infancy 2008;13(5):469

[209] Sheridan A, Murray L, Cooper PJ, Evangeli M, Byram V, Halligan SL. A longitudinal study of child sleep in high and low risk families: relationship to early maternal settling strategies and child psychological functioning. Sleep medicine 2013;14(3):266-73

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2012.11.006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23337072

[210] Morrell J, Cortina-Borja M. The developmental change in strategies parents employ to settle young children to sleep, and their relationship to infant sleeping problems, as assessed by a new questionnaire: the Parental Interactive Bedtime Behaviour Scale Infant and Child Development 2002;11(1):17

[211] Cowie J, Palmer CA, Hussain H, Alfano CA. Parental Involvement in Infant Sleep Routines Predicts Differential Sleep Patterns in Children With and Without Anxiety Disorders. Child psychiatry and human development 2016;47(4):636-46

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10578-015-0597-0 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26493392

[212] Teti DM, Kim B-R, Mayer G, Countermine M. Maternal emotional availability at bedtime predicts infant sleep quality. Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) 2010;24(3):307-15

http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019306 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20545404

[213] Philbrook LE, Hozella AC, Kim B-R, Jian NI, Shimizu M, Teti DM. Maternal emotional availability at bedtime and infant cortisol at 1 and 3 months. Early human development 2014;90(10):595-605

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.05.014 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25128871

[214] Hubbard FO, Van IJzendoorn MH. Maternal unresponsiveness and infant crying across the first 9 months: A naturalistic longitudinal study Infant Behavior and Development 1991;14(3):299

[215] van IJzendoorn MH, Hubbard FO. Are infant crying and maternal responsiveness during the first year related to infant-mother attachment at 15 months? Attachment & human development 2000;2(3):371-91

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11708224

[216] Hauck YL, Hall WA, Dhaliwal SS, Bennett E, Wells G. The effectiveness of an early parenting intervention for mothers with infants with sleep and settling concerns: a prospective non-equivalent before-after design. Journal of clinical nursing 2012;21(1-2):52-62

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03734.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21649763

[217] Whittingham K, Douglas P. Optimizing parent-infant sleep from birth to 6 months: a new paradigm. Infant mental health journal 2014;35(6):614-23

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/imhj.21455 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25798510

[218] Mileva-Seitz VR, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, Battaini C, Luijk MPCM. Parent-child bed-sharing: The good, the bad, and the burden of evidence. Sleep medicine reviews 2017;32():4-27

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2016.03.003 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27107752

[219] Volkovich E, Ben-Zion H, Karny D, Meiri G, Tikotzky L. Sleep patterns of co-sleeping and solitary sleeping infants and mothers: a longitudinal study. Sleep medicine 2015;16(11):1305-1312

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2015.08.016 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26498228

[220] Tollenaar MS, Beijers R, Jansen J, Riksen-Walraven JMA, de Weerth C. Solitary sleeping in young infants is associated with heightened cortisol reactivity to a bathing session but not to a vaccination. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2012;37(2):167-77

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.03.017 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21530088

[221] Beijers R, Riksen-Walraven JM, de Weerth C. Cortisol regulation in 12-month-old human infants: associations with the infants' early history of breastfeeding and co-sleeping. Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands) 2013;16(3):267-77

http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10253890.2012.742057 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23116166

[222] Waynforth D. The influence of parent-infant cosleeping, nursing, and childcare on cortisol and SIgA immunity in a sample of British children. Developmental psychobiology 2007;49(6):640-8

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17680611

[223] Lucas-Thompson R, Goldberg WA, Germo GR, Keller MA, Davis EP, Sandman CA. Sleep Arrangements and Night Waking at 6 and 12 Months in Relation to Infants' Stress-induced Cortisol Responses Infant and Child Development 2009;18(6):521

Terug naar richtlijnen overzicht

Heb je suggesties voor verbetering van deze JGZ-richtlijn?

Geef jouw feedback

Heb je vragen?

Neem voor vragen of meer informatie contact met ons op

Contact opnemen

Let op: deze richtlijn is momenteel in herziening.

Heb je suggesties voor verbetering van deze JGZ-richtlijn?

Over JGZ-richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen bij kinderen (2017)

Training voor professionals

Meer informatie voor professionals

Informatie voor ouders

Meer informatie voor jeugdigen

Colofon

Richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen

Samenvattingskaart richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen

PP-presentatie voor scholing Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen

Randvoorwaardelijke implicaties richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen

Rapportage praktijktest richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen

Indicatoren richtlijn Gezonde slaap en slaapproblemen

Implementatiebijeenkomst Gezonde slaap: vraag en antwoord

Slaaptips om te verspreiden via Social Media

Evidentietabellen

Slaapdagboek 0-4 jaar

Slaapdagboek

Bijlage 1a Uitgebreide anamnese bij slaapproblemen van kinderen en jongeren

Bijlage 1b. Uitgebreide anamnese bij slaapproblemen van oudere kinderen en pubers

Bijlage 2a Slaaphygiëne Vragenlijst Adolescenten (ASHQ)

Bijlage 2b Chronisch Slaaptekort Vragenlijst kinderen en adolescenten (CSRQ)

Bijlage 3a Slaapdagboek voor kind-jongere 6-18 jaar

Bijlage 3b Slaapdagboekje kinderen 6 maanden tot 4 jaar

Bijlage 5 Slaaptips voor kinderen

Bijlage 6 Slaaptips voor pubers en adolescenten

Heb je vragen?

Introductie, materialen & referenties